GAMBARAN KADAR ALBUMIN DAN HEMOGLOBIN PADA PASIEN LANJUT USIA DI POLIKLINIK GERIATRI RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG PERIODE 2019-2020

BALQIS, SITI ANNISYA and Riviati, Nur and Laeto, Arwan Bin (2022) GAMBARAN KADAR ALBUMIN DAN HEMOGLOBIN PADA PASIEN LANJUT USIA DI POLIKLINIK GERIATRI RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG PERIODE 2019-2020. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Introduction: Hypoalbuminemia and anemia are commonly found in elderly patients. These conditions happen physiologically and could get worse because of the underlying diseases. Hypoalbuminemia and anemia increase mortality and morbidity in elderly patients. This study aims to determine the description of albumin and hemoglobin levels in elderly patients at Geriatric Polyclinic in RSUP dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang time period 2019-2020. Methods: This study was a descriptive observational study. The study was conducted from September-December 2021 and used secondary data, the medical record. The sampling method was carried out using the Total Sampling technique. The data processed and analyzed using univariate analysis. Result: The results showed that from 70 elderly patients, there were 45 patients who had normal albumin levels (64.3%), 10 patients who had mild hypoalbuminemia (14.3%), 10 patients who had moderate hypoalbuminemia (14.3%), and 5 patients who had severe hypoalbuminemia (7.1%). Hypoalbuminemia was most commonly found in the 60-74 years age group, female gender, and patients with history of hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and osteoarthritis. In addition with albumin levels, from 70 elderly patients, there were 20 patients who had normal hemoglobin levels (28.6%), 31 patients who had mild anemia (44.3%), 15 patients who had moderate anemia (21,4%), and 4 patients who had severe anemia (5.7%). Anemia was most commonly found in the 60-74 years age group, female gender, and patients with history of hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and osteoarthritis. Conclusion: Based on this study, it can be concluded that most of the elderly patients at the Geriatric Polyclinic have normal albumin levels and low hemoglobin levels. Keywords: Albumin levels, Hemoglobin levels, Elderly patients, Sex, History of diseases.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kadar albumin, Kadar hemoglobin, Pasien lanjut usia, Jenis kelamin, Riwayat penyakit
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General) > R5-920 Medicine (General)
Divisions: 04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1)
Depositing User: Siti Annisya Balqis
Date Deposited: 19 Jan 2022 04:26
Last Modified: 19 Jan 2022 04:26
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/61845

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