KARAKTERISTIK FISIK, KIMIA DAN SENSORIS KEMPLANG RUMPUT LAUT Eucheuma cottonii DENGAN FLAVOR KALDU KEPALA UDANG GALAH (Macrobrachium rosenbergii)

SARI, OVI MUTIARA and Pratama, Filli and Herpandi, Herpandi (2007) KARAKTERISTIK FISIK, KIMIA DAN SENSORIS KEMPLANG RUMPUT LAUT Eucheuma cottonii DENGAN FLAVOR KALDU KEPALA UDANG GALAH (Macrobrachium rosenbergii). Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan September sampai dengan bulan November 2006 di Laboratorium Program Studi Teknologi Hasil Perikanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sriwijaya, Laboratorium Pengolahan Kimia Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan serta Laboratorium Fisik Terpadu Departemen Gizi Masyarakat Institut Pertanian Bogor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik kemplang rumput laut dengan flavor kaldu kepala udang. Rancangan yang digunakaan berupa Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan lima perlakuan yaitu kemplang udang (Ji) dan perlakuan dengan penambahan rumput laut yang memiliki kosentrasi sebesar 0% (J2), 15% (J3), 30% (J4) dan 45% (J5). Masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak tiga kali. Parameter yang diamati yaitu analisis fisik (kerenyahan dan persentase pengembangan), analisis kimia (analisis serat pangan dan kadar air, kadar abu, kadar protein, kadar lemak) serta uji sensoris meliputi uji hedonik (warna, rasa, aroma, kerenyahan dan kenampakan) dan uji pembedaan pasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan rumput laut berpengaruh nyata (p > 0.05) terhadap kerenyahan, persentase pengembangan dan serat pangan. Penambahan rumput laut dalam kemplang dapat meningkatkan nilai kerenyahan, persentase pengembangan dan kadar serat pangan. Kemplang rumput laut yang paling disukai panelis adalah kemplang dengan penambahan rumput laut sebesar 45%, yang memiliki kadar air 5.16%, abu 3.99%, protein 1.7%, lemak 5.11% dan karbohidrat (by difference) 84.04%.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kemplang Rumput LAut, Kaldu Kepala Udang Galah
Subjects: S Agriculture > SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling > SH334.9-336.5 Fishery processing
Divisions: 05-Faculty of Agriculture > 54244-Fisheries Product Technology (S1)
Depositing User: Mr Halim Sobri
Date Deposited: 24 Sep 2022 14:16
Last Modified: 24 Sep 2022 14:16
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/79535

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