PERENCANAAN DAN PERANCANGAN GEREJA HKBP PALANGKARAYA

TAMBUNAN, CORA SAMUELLA and Adiyanto, Johannes and Amalia, Fuji (2023) PERENCANAAN DAN PERANCANGAN GEREJA HKBP PALANGKARAYA. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Berdasarkan data SatuData, Kalimantan tengah memiliki jumlah masyarakat dengan agama Kristen yang meningkat dari tahun 2018 yang berjumlah 420,624 jiwa hingga berjumlah 433,771 jiwa pada tahun 2020. Pada tahun 2020, di kota Palangkaraya tercatat sebanyak 71,390 jiwa yang beragama Kristen. Semakin meningkatnya masyarakat Batak di kota Palangkaraya setiap tahunnya, juga berdampak pada bertambahnya jumlah kegiatan di gereja HKBP. Gereja tidak hanya mengakomodasi kegiatan ibadah, tetapi juga mengakomodasi kegiatan adat batak. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan gereja semakin tidak mampu mengakomodasi banyaknya jumlah jemaat dan kegiatan yang ada, kurang memadai dari segi fasilitas umum dan fasilitas khusus yang membentuk suatu ruang aktivitas yang lebih spesifik. Keterbatasan lahan juga menjadi masalah dalam pengembangan fasilitas. Menanggapi permasalahan yang ada, maka diperlukan sebuah gereja yang mampu mengakomodasi banyak kegiatan, sebagai tempat ibadah, juga kegiatan adat. Tujuan perancangan ini mengacu pada membuat bangunan Gereja HKBP untuk mampu memisahkan fungsi ibadah dan komunitas lainnya, mengakomodasi aktivitas yang terdapat di dalamnya dengan jumlah jemaat yang banyak dengan membuat yang lebih fleksibel, efisien, dan fungsional pada lahan yang terbatas. Perencanaan dan Perancangan Gereja HKBP Palangkaraya ini akan dirancang dengan esensi bangunan tradisional batak yang diadaptasi ke arsitektur modern mengedepankan fungsionalitas bangunan, dan dengan desain bangunan bertingkat. Desain bangunan bertingkat digunakan untuk mengatasi permasalahan kebutuhan ruang yang tinggi dan luas lahan yang cukup terbatas. Perancangan ini juga akan mengangkat konsep pencahayaan, dalam menginterpretasikan hadirat Tuhan dan membentuk suasana religius di didalam ruang arsitektural. Based on SatuData data, Central Kalimantan has an increasing number of people with Christianity from 420,624 in 2018 to 433,771 in 2020. In 2020, the city of Palangkaraya recorded 71,390 Christians. The increasing number of Batak people in the city of Palangkaraya every year also has an impact on the increasing number of activities at the HKBP church. The church not only accommodates worship activities, but also accommodates traditional Batak activities. This resulted in the church being increasingly unable to accommodate the large number of congregations and existing activities, inadequate in terms of public facilities and special facilities that form a more specific activity space. Limited land is also a problem in developing facilities. Responding to the existing problems, we need a church that is able to accommodate many activities, as a place of worship, as well as traditional activities. The purpose of this design refers to making the HKBP Church building able to separate the functions of worship and other communities, accommodate the activities contained in it with a large number of congregations by making it more flexible, efficient and functional on limited land. Planning and Design of the Palangkaraya HKBP Church will be designed with the essence of traditional Batak buildings adapted to modern architecture prioritizing building functionality, and with multi-storey building designs. Multi-storey building design is used to overcome the problem of high space requirements and limited land area. This design will also raise the concept of lighting, in interpreting God's presence and forming a religious atmosphere in the architectural space.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Gereja HKBP Palangkaraya, Arsitektur Modern, Pendekatan pencahayaan, pendekatan simbolik. HKBP Church of Palangkaraya, Modern Architecture, Lighting concept, symbolic architecture.
Subjects:	N Fine Arts > NA Architecture > NA1-9428 Architecture
Divisions:	03-Faculty of Engineering > 23201-Architecture (S1)
Depositing User:	Cora Samuella Tambunan
Date Deposited:	11 Apr 2023 05:19
Last Modified:	11 Apr 2023 05:19
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/95055

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