Bioethanol production from coconut husk using DES-NADES pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis method

muhammad yerizam, yerizam and ASYENI MIFTAHUL JANNAH, ASYENI and nabila aprianti, nabila and yandriani, yandriani and muhammad rendana, rendana and annisa Qonita Ernas, Annisa and Juice Lowise Tamba, Juice (2023) Bioethanol production from coconut husk using DES-NADES pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis method. "Comptes Rendus Chimie", e-ISSN : 1878-1543 publish by "Institut De France Academie des Sciences", 26 (S1). pp. 1-10. ISSN 1878-1543

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Abstract

Bioethanol is an alternative fuel produced during biomass fermentation. Among the avail�able biomass resources for bioethanol production, coconut husk is an interesting raw material due to its high cellulose content. This study aims to evaluate the coconut husk conversion into bioethanol using DES (ChCl:MEA) and NADES (Be:La) solvents for the delignification process. The molar ratios of HBA and HBD of the two solvents were varied (1:4, 1:6, 1:8) at 2, 4, 6, and 8 h for each ratio. The deligni�fied samples were hydrolyzed using the 5% (w/w) of cellulase enzymes and fermented for seven days using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The results showed that DES (ChCl:MEA) and NADES (Be:La) could re�move lignin at about 60.53% and 65.81%. The glucose content was obtained at 0.5% (brix) by both sol�vents and bioethanol content was obtained at 13.9% and 14% (v/v) for DES and NADES, respectively. Keywords. Bioethanol, Coconut husk, Delignification, Deep eutectic solvent (DES), Natural deep eutectic solvent (NADES).

Item Type: Article
Subjects: #3 Repository of Lecturer Academic Credit Systems (TPAK) > Corresponding Author
Divisions: 03-Faculty of Engineering > 24201-Chemical Engineering (S1)
Depositing User: Asyeni Miftahul Jannah
Date Deposited: 12 Jul 2023 03:03
Last Modified: 12 Jul 2023 03:03
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/115931

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