PERBANDINGAN TERAPI KOMPRES HANGAT JAHE MERAH DAN DAUN KELOR TERHADAP SKALA NYERI PADA LANSIA PENDERITA GOUT ARTHRITIS

SARI, FITRI ARTIKA and Jaji, Jaji and Fitriani, Sukmah (2025) PERBANDINGAN TERAPI KOMPRES HANGAT JAHE MERAH DAN DAUN KELOR TERHADAP SKALA NYERI PADA LANSIA PENDERITA GOUT ARTHRITIS. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

	Text RAMA_14201_04021182126020_cover.pdf - Accepted Version Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (228kB)
	Text RAMA_14201_04021182126020.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (2MB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_14201_04021182126020_TURNITIN.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (10MB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_14201_04021182126020_0214057601_3428028801_front_ref.pdf - Accepted Version Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (2MB)
	Text RAMA_14201_04021182126020_0214057601_3428028801_02.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (446kB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_14201_04021182126020_0214057601_3428028801_03.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (216kB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_14201_04021182126020_0214057601_3428028801_04.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (236kB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_14201_04021182126020_0214057601_3428028801_05.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (101kB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_14201_04021182126020_0214057601_3428028801_06_ref.pdf - Bibliography Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (147kB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_14201_04021182126020_0214057601_3428028801_07_lamp.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (1MB) | Request a copy

Abstract

Nyeri akibat Gout Arthritis pada lansia sering muncul ketika malam hari dan di pagi hari saat bangun tidur. Apabila tidak dilakukan penatalaksanaan secara tepat, kondisi ini dapat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari, bahkan bisa menyebabkan kerusakan sendi kronis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan terapi kompres hangat jahe merah dan daun kelor terhadap skala nyeri pada lansia penderita Gout Arthritis. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-experimental dengan pretest-posttest non-equivalent control group. Sebanyak 34 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan dibagi menjadi dua kelompok intervensi, yaitu 17 responden kelompok kompres hangat jahe merah dan 17 responden kelompok kompres hangat daun kelor. Intervensi dilakukan selama 15-20 menit, satu kali sehari, selama tiga hari. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test dan Mann Whitney U Test. Hasil penelitian dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranked Test (p<0,05) didapatkan pretest dan posttest pada kedua kelompok (p-value = 0,000), kemudian uji Mann Whitney U Test menunjukkan perbedaan posttest skala nyeri pada kelompok terapi kompres hangat jahe merah dan daun kelor dengan p-value=0,000 (p<0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara kelompok kompres hangat jahe merah dan kelompok kompres hangat daun kelor dalam menurunkan nyeri Gout Arthritis. Kompres hangat jahe merah lebih efektif meredakan nyeri disebabkan oleh kandungan gingerol, minyak atsiri, dan oleoresin yang memiliki efek antiinflamasi lebih kuat dibandingkan flavonoid dalam daun kelor. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar tenaga kesehatan dan lansia penderita Gout Arthritis dapat mengaplikasikan kompres hangat jahe merah dan daun kelor sebagai intervensi mandiri dalam mengatasi nyeri dengan komposisi yang tepat. Kata kunci : Daun Kelor, Gout Arthritis, Jahe Merah, Kompres Hangat, Lansia, Skala Nyeri Pain caused by Gout Arthritis in the elderly often occurs at night and in the morning upon waking. If not properly managed, this condition can interfere with daily activities and even lead to chronic joint damage. This study aims to compare the effects of warm ginger compress therapy and warm moringa leaf compress therapy on the pain scale in elderly patients with Gout Arthritis. This study used a quasiexperimental design with a pretest-posttest non-equivalent control group. There were 34 respondents who met the inclusion criteria selected using purposive sampling and divided into two intervention groups: 17 respondents in the warm ginger compress group and 17 respondents in the warm moringa leaf compress group. The intervention was conducted for 15-20 minutes, once a day, for three consecutive days. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test and the Mann-Whitney U Test. The Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test results (p<0.05) showed a significant difference between pretest and posttest pain scores in both groups (p-value =0.000). Additionally, the Mann-Whitney U Test revealed a significant difference in posttest pain scores between the warm ginger compress and warm moringa leaf compress groups, with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). These findings indicated that warm ginger compress therapy was more effective in reducing pain in Gout Arthritis patients compared to warm moringa leaf compress therapy. The higher efficacy of warm ginger compress therapy is attributed to its content of gingerol, essential oils, and oleoresin, which possess stronger antiinflammatory properties than the flavonoids found in moringa leaves. Therefore, healthcare professionals and elderly individuals suffering from Gout Arthritis are encouraged to utilize warm ginger and moringa leaf compress therapy as a selfcare intervention for pain management with appropriate composition. Keywords: Moringa Leaves, Gout Arthritis, Ginger Compress, Warm Compress, Elderly, Pain Scal

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Daun Kelor, Gout Arthritis, Jahe Merah, Kompres Hangat, Lansia, Skala Nyeri
Subjects:	R Medicine > RT Nursing > RT1-120 Nursing
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 14201-Nursing (S1)
Depositing User:	Fitri Artika Sari
Date Deposited:	19 Mar 2025 01:30
Last Modified:	19 Mar 2025 01:30
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/169339

Actions (login required)

View Item