EFISIENSI USAHA PETERNAKAN AYAM BROILER NGINGUN AYAM DI DESA TELUK JAYA KECAMATAN KELEKAR KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM

SAFRIADI, AHMAD and Antoni, Mirza (2025) EFISIENSI USAHA PETERNAKAN AYAM BROILER NGINGUN AYAM DI DESA TELUK JAYA KECAMATAN KELEKAR KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the technical efficiency, allocative efficiency, and economies of scale of the “Ngingun Ayam” broiler farming business. The farm operated a closed-house system with a capacity of 80,000 broilers per cycle. Data were collected through surveys and analyzed using the Cobb-Douglas production function in natural logarithmic form, estimated via multiple linear regression using the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method. The regression results showed that DOC had a coefficient of 0.304 (significance 0.053), feed -0.055 (significance 0.160), and medicine -0.003 (significance 0.849). The coefficient of determination (R²) was 0.436, indicating that 43.6% of the production variation was explained by the input variables. Technical efficiency analysis showed that DOC had an elasticity of 0.304 (efficient), while feed (-0.055) and medicine (-0.003) were inefficient. The total elasticity of 0.246 indicated a condition of Decreasing Return to Scale (DRS). Allocative efficiency values (NPM/Px) were 1.52 for DOC, -0.08 for feed, and -0.23 for medicine. None of the inputs were used efficiently in price terms. Therefore, input management, especially for feed and medicine, needs improvement to enhance the farm’s production efficiency.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Keywords: allocative efficiency, broiler chicken, cobb-douglas, economies of scale, technical efficiency
Subjects:	S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S548-548.6 Historic farms S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S560-571.5 Farm economics. Farm management. Agricultural mathematics. Including production standards, record keeping, farmwork rates, marketing S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S605.5 Organic farming. Organiculture S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S671-760.5 Farm machinery and farm engineering S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S770-790.3 Agricultural structures. Farm buildings S Agriculture > SF Animal culture > SF105-109 Breeding and breeds S Agriculture > SF Animal culture > SF111-113 Cost, yield, and profit. Accounting S Agriculture > SF Animal culture > SF92 Equipment and supplies S Agriculture > SF Animal culture > SF94.5-99 Feeds and feeding. Animal nutrition
Divisions:	05-Faculty of Agriculture > 54201-Agribusiness (S1)
Depositing User:	Ahmad Safriadi
Date Deposited:	31 Jul 2025 03:20
Last Modified:	31 Jul 2025 03:20
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/181817

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