GAMBARAN FAKTOR RISIKO PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS MERDEKA KOTA PALEMBANG

MAWARNI, DESI and Rasyid, Riana Sari Puspita and Susilawati, Susilawati (2019) GAMBARAN FAKTOR RISIKO PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS MERDEKA KOTA PALEMBANG. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chonic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglicemia due to the impairment of insulin secretion and/or insulin action. DM is one of the non-communicable diseases which is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality. The incidence of DM can be influenced by several risk factors which consist of modifable and non-modifable factors. This study was aimed to describe the risk factors in patients with Type 2 DM at Puskesmas Merdeka Palembang.This study was an observational descriptive study with a cross sectional design, conducted at Puskesmas Merdeka Palembang in September to October 2019. The population in this study was all Type 2 DM outpatients at Puskesmas Merdeka Palembang. Data obtained from medical records and direct interviews with patients. Collected data was processed using SPSS version 25. Based on sociodemographic factors, the majority of Type 2 DM patients in Puskesmas Merdeka Palembang were aged 60-69 years (45,3%), female (69,2%), unemployed (47,2%) and high school graduates (49,1%). Most of Type 2 DM patients had a family history of DM (60,4%), had no history of smoking (71,7%), had no history of alcohol consumption (98,1%), and had a history of hypertension (62,3%). Based on anthropometric status, the majority of patients had normal body mass index (60,4%) and central obesity according to waist circumference and waist to hip ratio (79,2% and 83%). Central obesity was a dominant risk factor of Type 2 DM in Puskesmas Merdeka Palembang.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Diabetes Melitus, DM tipe 2, faktor risiko
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC627.5-632 Metabolic diseases
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC648-665 Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
Divisions: 04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1)
Depositing User: Users 4089 not found.
Date Deposited: 10 Jan 2020 03:13
Last Modified: 10 Jan 2020 03:13
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/23650

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