PUTRI, RANTI YULIANA and Mutahar, Rini (2018) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA SISWA SMA NEGERI 1 MUARA ENIM. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.
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Abstract
Background: The smoking behavior in teenagers is still an issue that needs attention. The incidence of smoking behavior in adolescent boys are pretty high around the world. According to the WHO 2012 data, the prevalence of male smokers 67% is much large than the female smokers. The purpose of this research is to know the factors that influence the smoking behaviour in SMA Negeri 1 Muara Enim. Method: This study uses quantitative methods with cross-sectional study design. The data use in the primary and secondary data is the entire of SMA Negeri 1 Muara Enim students as many as 257. The sample in this research are students of X, XI and XII graders as many as 102 respondents are chosen based on proportional method of stratified random sampling. The data analysis done in univariate, bivariat and multivariate use multiple logistic regression prediction model. Result: There was have 3 variable significant association with smoking behavior is knowledge of the dangers of smoking (p-value=0,008, PR=2,657), attitude (p-value=<0,0001, PR=8,500) and knowledge of KTR (p-value=0,007, PR=3,177). Variable that not related with smoking behavior is the friends smoking behavior (p-value=0,748), family smoking behavior (p-value=0,229) and the influence of tobacco advertising (p-value=0,462). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that variable attitude is the most dominant variable after controlled by knowledge of the dangers of smoking, friends smoking behavior, family smoking behavior, the influence of tobacco advertising and knowledge of KTR variables (PR=11,278; 95% CI=2,237–56,860). Conclusion: Variable attitude is the most dominant variable. In order to cope with smoking behavior in adolescents then in the process of their growth, they are expected to increase knowledge and awareness of the dangers of smoking for health, as well as non-smoking in school environments that are initiated by regulations of smoking ban from schools.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | The smoking behavior, students, SMA Negeri 1 Muara Enim |
Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
Divisions: | 10-Faculty of Public Health > 13201-Public Health (S1) |
Depositing User: | Mrs Kharisma Afrianti |
Date Deposited: | 17 Jul 2019 08:15 |
Last Modified: | 26 Jul 2019 16:43 |
URI: | http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/375 |
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