PRATAMA, MUHAMMAD YORI and Amin, Achmad Reza Aditya and Afrah, Bazlina Dawami (2020) PRA RANCANGAN PABRIK PEMBUATAN EPIKLOROHIDRIN KAPASITAS 74.000 TON/TAHUN. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.
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Abstract
Pabrik pembuatan epiklorohidrin dengan kapasitas produksi 74.000 ton/tahun ini direncanakan berdiri pada tahun 2026 di Kota Cilegon, Provinsi Banten yang diperkirakan memiliki luas area sebesar 12 Ha. Bahan baku dari pembuatan epiklorohidrin ini adalah gliserol, hidrogen klorida, dan sodium hidroksida. Proses pembuatan epiklorohidrin ini mengacu pada US Patent No. 2016/9422256 B2 dengan proses hidroklorinasi gliserol dengan hidrogen klorida membentuk 1,3 diklorohidrin, dan proses dehidroklorinasi 1,3 diklorohidrin dengan sodium hidroksida membentuk produk epiklorohidrin. Reaktor pertama adalah continuous stirred tank reactor dan reaktor kedua adalah reactive distillation column. Reaktor pertama beroperasi pada temperatur 100oC dan tekanan 5,4 atm sedangkan reaktor kedua beroperasi pada temperatur top column 71oC dan tekanan 0,3 atm serta temperature bottom column 87oC dan tekanan 0,5 atm. Bentuk perusahaan yang akan digunakan pada pabrik ini adalah Perseroan Terbatas (PT) dengan sistem organisasi Line dan Staff, dipimpin oleh seorang Direktur dengan total karyawan 209 orang. Berdasarkan hasil analisa ekonomi, pabrik epiklorohidrin ini layak untuk didirikan karena telah memenuhi berbagai macam persyaratan parameter ekonomi.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Pra rancangan pabrik kimia, Epiklorohidrin, Continous Stirred Tank Reactor, Reactive Distillation Column |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155-156 Chemical engineering T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155-156 Chemical engineering > TP155.5P4 Chemical plants--Design and construction |
Divisions: | 03-Faculty of Engineering > 24201-Chemical Engineering (S1) |
Depositing User: | Muhammad Yori Pratama |
Date Deposited: | 20 Jan 2022 07:42 |
Last Modified: | 20 Jan 2022 07:42 |
URI: | http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/62036 |
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