PEMANFAATAN DAGING PERUT IKAN PATIN SEBAGAI KALDU BUBUK

MEIDIANA, MEIDIANA and Arafah, Elmeizy and Herpandi, Herpandi (2008) PEMANFAATAN DAGING PERUT IKAN PATIN SEBAGAI KALDU BUBUK. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan daging perut ikan patin menjadi kaldu bubuk, dan mengevaluasi nilai gizi, karakteristik fisik dan sensoris kaldu bubuk terhadap penggunaan berbagai jenis bahan pengikat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei sampai dengan Agustus 2008 di Laboratorium Teknologi Hasil Perikanan, Laboratorium Bioproses Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sriwijaya dan Laboratorium Teknik Kimia Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok non factorial terdiri dari enam perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak tiga kali. Perlakuan meliputi berbagai jenis bahan pengikat (20% tapioka, 20% maizena, 20% tepung ubi kayu, 10% tapioka ; 10% maizena, 10% maizena ; 10% tepung ubi kayu dan 10% tapioka ;10% tepung ubi kayu). Parameter yang diamati pada penelitian ini adalah kadar air, kadar protein, kadar lemak, kecepatan larut dan uji hedonik terhadap aroma. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan berbagai jenis bahan pengikat berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar protein, kadar lemak dan kecepatan larut dan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap aroma kaldu. Kaldu bubuk ikan terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan 20% tepung ubi kayu (D3) yang memiliki kadar air 12,63%, kadar protein 6,01%, kadar lemak 18,19% dan kecepatan larut 2,42 menit.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Ikan Patin, Kaldu Bubuk
Subjects: S Agriculture > SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling > SH334.9-336.5 Fishery processing
Divisions: 05-Faculty of Agriculture > 54244-Fisheries Product Technology (S1)
Depositing User: Mr Halim Sobri
Date Deposited: 29 Sep 2022 02:55
Last Modified: 29 Sep 2022 02:55
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/80024

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