PREVALENSI PERDARAHAN AKUT SALURAN CERNA BAGIAN ATAS AKIBAT PENGGUNAAN OAINS PADA PASIEN YANG DIRAWAT INAP DI RSMH PALEMBANG PERIODE JANUARI 2011-DESEMBER 2012

STEVANI, STEVANI and Bardiman, Syadra and Sjaihusinsjah, Sjaihusinsjah (2014) PREVALENSI PERDARAHAN AKUT SALURAN CERNA BAGIAN ATAS AKIBAT PENGGUNAAN OAINS PADA PASIEN YANG DIRAWAT INAP DI RSMH PALEMBANG PERIODE JANUARI 2011-DESEMBER 2012. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

	Text RAMA_11201_04101001003.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (72MB) | Request a copy
Preview	Text RAMA_11201_04101001003_9990194174_01_front_ref.pdf - Accepted Version Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (17MB) | Preview
	Text RAMA_11201_04101001003_9990194174_02.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (18MB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_11201_04101001003_9990194174_03.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (2MB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_11201_04101001003_9990194174_04.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (15MB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_11201_04101001003_9990194174_05.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (737kB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_11201_04101001003_9990194174_06_ref.pdf - Bibliography Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (5MB) | Request a copy
	Text RAMA_11201_04101001003_9990194174_07_lamp.pdf - Accepted Version Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication. Download (17MB) | Request a copy

Abstract

Background: Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) i s one of the emergency cases. Nonsteroid antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) increases the risk of UGIB. Thcre is no precise data in RSMH Palembang about incidence and risk factor of UGIB caused by the use of NSAID. This study was aimed to know the prevalence of upper digestive tract acute bleeding caused by the use of NSAID in RSMH inpatient care Palembang. Methods: This is an observasional descriptive study with population of this study is 14190. One hundred and ninety (190) patients are the UGIB patients and 84 patients fulfilled inclusion criteria. Sociodemography, main symptom, endoscopic diagnosis, and condition when discharged from the hospital were collected from medical record. Results: This study show that the prevalence of UGIB in 2011 to 2012 is 1,34%, with the risk factors are NSAID (44,7%), herbs (20,5%) and alcohol (9,47%). Out of total 85 samples, the chief complain is hematemesis (35,7%). Most of the etiology (79,7%) UGIB caused by the use of NSAID is gastritis erosive. Upper gastrointestinal bleeding contributed with used of NSAID affects men (53,6%) m o re often than women (46,4%) with case raiio 1,2:1 and predominantly affect >60 tahun (54,8%). The number of recovery and mortality UGIB contributed with the use of NSAID are 83,4% and 8,3%. Conclusion: Prevalence of UGIB contributed with the use of NSAID in RSMH Palembang is still high. Upper gastrointestinal bleeding often present with hematemesis. Man and older people increase the damage of gastrointestinal mucosa. Older people increase mortality rate UGIB contributed with the use of NSAID.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Upper gastrointestinal bleeding, risk factor, nonsteroid antiinflammatory drug, sociodemographic feature, clinical feature
Subjects:	R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC799-869 Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1)
Depositing User:	Mrs Furika Furika
Date Deposited:	15 Nov 2022 07:25
Last Modified:	15 Nov 2022 07:25
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/81656

Actions (login required)

View Item