PERBEDAAN pH SALIVA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PENYEMBUHAN STOMATITIS APHTHOUS RECURRENT (SAR) (Studi pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Sriwijaya)

SALSABILA, ADELIA and Hestiningsih, Tyas (2023) PERBEDAAN pH SALIVA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PENYEMBUHAN STOMATITIS APHTHOUS RECURRENT (SAR) (Studi pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Sriwijaya). Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Stomatitis aphthous recurrent (SAR) atau yang juga dikenal sebagai canker sores adalah penyakit yang ditandai dengan timbulnya ulserasi berulang yang nyeri pada mukosa rongga mulut. Faktor yang memiliki efek pada penyembuhan ulser adalah pH saliva. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan pH saliva sebelum dan sesudah penyembuhan SAR pada mahasiswa kedokteran gigi Universitas Sriwijaya. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah pre-experimental tipe one group pretest-posttest design yang melibatkan 15 orang mahasiswa/i Bagian Kedokteran Gigi dan Mulut Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya yang mengalami SAR. Saliva subjek akan diambil sebanyak dua kali. Pengambilan pertama dilakukan saat subjek sedang mengalami lesi aktif SAR dan pengambilan saliva kedua dilakukan saat subjek sudah mengalami penyembuhan SAR. Pengukuran pH saliva dilakukan menggunakan pH meter digital. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji T berpasangan. Hasil: Uji T berpasangan menunjukkan bahwa pH saliva sesudah penyembuhan SAR secara signifikan lebih tinggi dibanding pH saliva sebelum penyembuhan SAR (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Nilai pH saliva sebelum penyembuhan SAR lebih asam dibandingkan pH saliva setelah penyembuhan SAR, namun masih dalam rentang nilai pH normal saliva. Background: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS), also known as canker sores, is a disease characterized by recurrent painful ulcers on the oral mucosa. One of the factors affecting ulcer healing is salivary pH. This study aimed to determine the difference in saliva pH before and after the healing of RAS among dental students at Sriwijaya University. Method: This research was a pre-experimental type with a one-group pretest-posttest design involving 15 dental students from the Department of Dental and Oral Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University, who experienced RAS. Saliva from the subjects was collected twice. The first collection was done when the subject had active RAS lesions, and the second collection was done after the subject had healed from RAS. Saliva pH were measured using a digital pH meter. Data were analyzed using a paired T-test. Results: The paired T-test showed that saliva pH after the healing of RAS was significantly higher than saliva pH before the healing of RAS (p<0.05). Conclusion: Saliva pH before the healing of RAS is more acidic compared to the saliva pH after the healing of RAS, but it still within the normal range of saliva pH values.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	penyembuhan, pH saliva, stomatitis aphthous recurrent healing, recurrent aphthous stomatitis, saliva pH
Subjects:	R Medicine > RK Dentistry > RK1-715 Dentistry R Medicine > RK Dentistry > RK301-493 Oral and dental medicine. Pathology. Diseases
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 12201-Dentistry (S1)
Depositing User:	Adelia Salsabila
Date Deposited:	12 Oct 2023 01:24
Last Modified:	12 Oct 2023 01:24
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/129760

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