HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN LUARAN KLINIS PASIEN PENYAKIT KRITIS YANG DIRAWAT DI PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (PICU) RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG

ARITONANG, RUTH MARGARETH and Handayani, Desti and Kurnianto, Andra (2023) HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN LUARAN KLINIS PASIEN PENYAKIT KRITIS YANG DIRAWAT DI PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (PICU) RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Background. Critical illness is a life threatening disease, therefore intensive care and comprehensive observation are required. Intensive care in hospital is mandatory which requires attention to the assessment of the patient's nutritional status. Malnutrition can occur when a child is admitted to the hospital and can get worse while the child is on an undergoing treatment in hospital. Malnutrition in critical illness is exacerbated by catabolic stress and inadequate nutritional intake. Malnourished children are at risk of increased complications and worsening organ dysfunction. The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and clinical outcomes in critically ill pediatric patients in the PICU at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Method. This type of research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional study design. This study uses secondary data based on medical records of patients treated in the PICU of Dr. RSUP. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. The samples in this study are critical pediatric patients treated in the PICU at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang with the inclusion and exclusion criteria in the period 1 January 2022 to 31 December 2022. Result. Of the total 76 samples that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria, malnutrition occurring in the PICU at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang is 60.5%. There is no significant relationship between malnutrition and mortality (P = 0.424, OR = 2.20), length of stay (P = 0.335, OR = 1.76), and duration of ventilator use (P = 0.085, OR = 3.17). Conclusion. In this study, it is found that there is no significant relationship between nutritional status and mortality, duration of PICU stay, and duration of ventilator use. Keywords. Critically ill pediatric patients, PICU, nutritional status, outcomes, mortality, length of stay, duration of ventilator use.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) > R5-920 Medicine (General)
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1)
Depositing User:	Ruth Margareth Aritonang
Date Deposited:	18 Dec 2023 05:49
Last Modified:	18 Dec 2023 05:49
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/134504

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