PENGARUH PENDAPATAN PER KAPITA, PENGGUNAAN ENERGI, KETERBUKAAN PERDAGANGAN DAN KEPADATAN PENDUDUK TERHADAP DEGRADASI LINGKUNGAN DI NEGARA BRICS DAN MINT

AT THAHIRAH, AT THAHIRAH and Bashir, Abdul (2024) PENGARUH PENDAPATAN PER KAPITA, PENGGUNAAN ENERGI, KETERBUKAAN PERDAGANGAN DAN KEPADATAN PENDUDUK TERHADAP DEGRADASI LINGKUNGAN DI NEGARA BRICS DAN MINT. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of per capita income, energy use, trade openness and population density on environmental degradation in BRICS and MINT countries and prove the validity of the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis. The data used is time series data for 2010-2022 and the cross-section consists of nine countries, namely Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Turkey. Data sources were obtained from the Global Carbon Atlas, World Bank, and Our World In Data using panel data regression analysis techniques. The results showed that per capita income, energy use, trade openness and population density had a positive and significant effect on environmental degradation and the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis is proven in BRICS and MINT countries although it has not reached a turning point yet.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Per Capita Income, Energy Use, Trade Openness, Population Density, Environmental Kuznets Curve, Environmental Degradation
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD72-88 Economic growth, development, planning
Divisions: 01-Faculty of Economics > 60201-Development Economics (S1)
Depositing User: AT THAHIRAH
Date Deposited: 03 Apr 2024 07:45
Last Modified: 04 Apr 2024 02:17
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/143111

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