FAKTOR RESIKO YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP VAKSIN COVID-19 DAN CAKUPAN PENERIMAAN VAKSINASI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SOSIAL KOTA PALEMBANG

AFRILIA, RINDU ADE MIKA and Utama, Feranita (2024) FAKTOR RESIKO YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP VAKSIN COVID-19 DAN CAKUPAN PENERIMAAN VAKSINASI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SOSIAL KOTA PALEMBANG. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Perception is a person’s point of view or opinion from the information obtained regarding the Covid-19 vaccine which will influence that person’s belief in the usefullness and process of receiving vaccine. This is because there are many issues that occur in society regarding the function of and effectivenessof vaccines. A bad perception of Covid-19 vaccination can have an impact on the process of accepting vaccination by the public. This research aims to determine the risk factors that influence public perception and coverage of Covid-19 vaccination acceptance in the Palembang City Social Health Center work area. This research is a descriptive quantitive analytical survey research using cross sectional design. The number of samples taken was 154 people using pusposive sampling, data analysis using the chi square test. This research intrument uses a google form and a questionnaire that filled in directly. The result of the survey showed that there was no relationship between the variables age (p=0,082), gender (p=0,967), educational status (p=0,082), employment status (p=0,477) willingness to be vaccinated (p=1,000) dan knowledge (p=0,573) with perception of the Covid-19 vaccines. The majority of the respondents based on age are in adult age group and are dominated by male respondents. The community in the PKM Social work area already has good perception (59,7%) and more than half of the respondents have a good knowledge of the Covid-19 vaccine. It is hoped that the public can continue to followhealth protocals and access the Covid-19 vaccination facilities provided by government. Persepsi merupakan sudut pandang atau pendapat seseorang dari informasi yang diperoleh mengenai vaksin covid-19 yang akan mempengaruhi kepercayaan orang tersebut terhadap kegunaan dan proses penerimaan vaksin. Hal ini dikarenakan banyaknya isu yang terjadi di masyarakat mengenai fungsi dan ke efektifan vaksin. Persepsi yang buruk terhadap vaksinasi covid-19 dapat berakibat dalam proses penerimaan vaksinasi oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Faktor Resiko yang Mempengaruhi Persepsi Masyarakat dan Cakupan Penerimaan Vaksinasi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sosial Kota Palembang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey yang bersifat deskriptif analitik kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 154 orang dengan menggunakan purposive sampling, analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Intrumen penelitian ini menggunakan google form dan kuisioner yang diisi secara langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara variabel usia (p=0,082), jenis kelamin (p=0,967), status pendidikan (p=0,082), status pekerjaan (p=0,477) kesediaan untuk divaksin (p=1,000) dan pengetahuan (p=0,573) dengan persepsi terhadap vaksin covid-19. Mayoritas responden berdasarkan usia berada dalam kelompok usia dewasa dan didominasi oleh responden berjenis kelamin laki-laki. Masyarkat di wilayah kerja PKM Sosial sudah memiliki persepsi yang baik (59,7%) dan lebih dari sebagian responden sudah memiliki pengetahuan yang baik terhadap vaksin covid-19. Diharapkan agar masyarakat dapat tetap menjalankan protokol kesehatan dan mengakses fasilitas vaksinasi covid-19 yang sudah disediakan oleh pemerintah.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Persepsi, Vaksin Covid-19, Faktor Resiko
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: 10-Faculty of Public Health > 13201-Public Health (S1)
Depositing User: Rindu Ade Mika Afrilia
Date Deposited: 08 Jul 2024 06:00
Last Modified: 08 Jul 2024 06:00
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/149499

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