KONDISI TUTUPAN TERUMBU KARANG TIPE HARD CORAL(SCLERACTINIA)DI PERAIRAN PULAU MASPARI

SOFUAN, DEBI ISMU and Isnaini, Isnaini and Surbakti, Heron (2025) KONDISI TUTUPAN TERUMBU KARANG TIPE HARD CORAL(SCLERACTINIA)DI PERAIRAN PULAU MASPARI. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Maspari Island, the only island located in the middle of the sea owned by South Sumatra Province. Maspari Island has a variety of ecosystems in it, one of which is the coral reef ecosystem. Coral reefs on Maspari Island are found with Hard Coral and Soft Coral types. This study aims to determine water quality, hard coral cover conditions, and the relationship between hard coral cover and water parameters on Maspari Island. This research was conducted in July 2024 on Maspari Island, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province, using the Underwater Photo Transect (UPT) and Line Intercept Transect (LIT) methods to determine the value of coral reef cover. Coral reef cover data were taken in the form of photos using a 58 x 44 cm quadrant frame and the calculation of coral lifeforms that passed along the transect line. The results showed that the hard coral cover on Maspari Island was in the damaged category with a live coral cover value of 0.42%, dead coral of 32%, and other cover of 69.6%. The only living coral species was found with the type of coral massive. Brightness is the only parameter that is not suitable for coral reef life, due to the murky waters of Maspari Island so that sunlight penetration cannot penetrate the waters that interfere with the photosynthesis process on coral reefs.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Karang Keras, Kecerahan, LIT, Pulau Maspari, UPT
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GC Oceanography > GC1000-1023 Marine resources. Applied oceanography
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GC Oceanography > GC1080-1581 Marine pollution. Sea water pollution
Divisions: 08-Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science > 54241-Marine Science (S1)
Depositing User: Debi Ismu Sofuan
Date Deposited: 25 Jul 2025 07:21
Last Modified: 25 Jul 2025 07:21
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/180673

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