EVALUASI POTENSI TIGA SPESIES CABAI (Capsicum spp) SEBAGAI INDUK-INDUK PERSILANGAN TANAMAN

LINGGA, JANSEN TOCHIGI and Priadi, Dwi Putro and Kurnianingsih, Astuti (2015) EVALUASI POTENSI TIGA SPESIES CABAI (Capsicum spp) SEBAGAI INDUK-INDUK PERSILANGAN TANAMAN. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

The objective of this research was to know the interspecies crossing success rate on three species of pepper plant and to select the parental which have the potential success of crossbreeding as a female (gynoecium) and male (androecium) to used in crossing. The research were conducted from December 2014 up to August 2015 at greenhouse in Agronomy Department, Agriculture Faculty, Sriwijaya iversity, Indralaya. The research combined five varieties from three species of pepper with 14 breeding combinations. The five varieties species were Capsicum annum; Red Chili (K), Jalapeno Pepper (J), and Serrano Pepper (S); Capsicum frutescens; Bird's eye Chili (R); and Capsicum chinense; Habanero Pepper (H). The result showed that the combination of Serrano Pepper and Bird's eye Chili was the highest percentage on crossing ability 50%; Jalapeno Pepper was the best on fruit weight (27,67 g), fruit volume (37,50 cm3), seed’s amount (103 seeds); the combination of Red Chili and Habanero Pepper was the hottest (650 SU). Crossing ability interspecies hybridization on three chili peppers species gave information that interspecies hybridization of chili pepper was possible. The highest interspecies hybridization percentage was found in combination of Serrano Pepper and Bird's eye Chili (50%).

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Interspecies Crossing, Reciprocal Crossing
Subjects:	T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery > TJ1480-1496 Agricultural machinery. Farm machinery
Divisions:	05-Faculty of Agriculture > 54211-Agricultural Technology (S1)
Depositing User:	Mrs Sri Astuti
Date Deposited:	26 Nov 2019 07:44
Last Modified:	26 Nov 2019 07:44
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/18576

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