PERBANDINGAN TINGKAT KEBUTUHAN PERAWATAN ORTODONTIK ANTARA ETNIS PALEMBANG DAN ETNIS ARAB DI PALEMBANG MENGGUNAKAN INDEX OF ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT NEED (IOTN)

FERIANTO, FERIANTO and Beumaputra, Arya Prasetya and Hestiningsih, Tyas (2016) PERBANDINGAN TINGKAT KEBUTUHAN PERAWATAN ORTODONTIK ANTARA ETNIS PALEMBANG DAN ETNIS ARAB DI PALEMBANG MENGGUNAKAN INDEX OF ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT NEED (IOTN). Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Background. Malocclusion is a developmental problem, which results in social,psycological, and functional problems. In general, malocclusion was influenced by local and genetic factor like ethnicity. Aim. The Purpose of this study was to know the comparison of orthodontic treatment need level between Palembang ethnic and Arabic ethnic in Palembang by using Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN). Material and Method. This study was a cross-sectional analitic study.The number of sample in this study were 64 participants ( 32 participants were from Palembang ethnic and 32 participants were from Arabic ethnic). The whole samples were measured based on Aesthetic Component (AC), and Dental Health Component (DHC) from IOTN using Sliding Calipers and 10 standardized photos. Results. The result of the study showed that it was found 46,875% of Arabic ethnic and 31,25% of Palembang ethnic needed and strongly needed orthodontic treatment of aesthetic component. On the measurement of Dental Health Component from IOTN, it was found that 40,625% of Arabic ethnic and 53,225% of Palembang ethnic needed and strongly needed orthodontic treatment. The data was analyzed by using Chi-Square test. The result of the test revealed that there was no significant difference between aesthetic component and dental health component (p>0.05). Conclusion. Based on the result of the study, it could be concluded that Arabic ethnic needed more orthodontic treatment of aesthetic component than Palembang ethnic, while Palembang ethnic needed more orthodontic of dental health component than Arabic ethnic.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN), Aesthetic Component, Dental Health Component, Palembang Ethnic, Arabic Ethnic.
Subjects:	R Medicine > RK Dentistry > RK1-715 Dentistry
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 12201-Dentistry (S1)
Depositing User:	Users 2681 not found.
Date Deposited:	06 Dec 2019 07:58
Last Modified:	06 Dec 2019 07:58
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/20297

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