ANALISIS RISIKO PAPARAN GAS HIDROGEN SULFIDA UDARA AMBIEN TERHADAP KAPASITAS VITAL PARU PEMULUNG DI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR SAMPAH SUKAWINATAN KOTA PALEMBANG

FITHRIYANI, EKA and Fajar, Nur Alam and Faisya, Achmad Fickry (2020) ANALISIS RISIKO PAPARAN GAS HIDROGEN SULFIDA UDARA AMBIEN TERHADAP KAPASITAS VITAL PARU PEMULUNG DI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR SAMPAH SUKAWINATAN KOTA PALEMBANG. Master thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Exposure to hazardous gases resulting from decomposition of waste such as toxic gas of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) can affect any disorders of the lung vital capacity in scavengers who daily lives in the landfill environment. This study aims to analyzed the risk of H2S gases exposure to the lung vital capacity of scavengers at Sukawinatan landfill in Palembang. Method: The study was done in two stages, the first was a descriptive study using the ARKL approach to assess the risk of H2S gas exposure. The second stage was an observational analytic with a cross-sectional design to analyzed the relationship between H2S gases exposure and characteristics with the lung vital capacity of scavengers. Samples of the study in consists of subject samples namely scavengers were totaling 88 participants and object samples namely ambient air was taken from 5 measurement locations. The data were analyzed using chi squaret test, Fisher’s Exact test and multiple logistic regression. The result of Study: the results of air sampling measurements found the average H2S gases was 0.0062 ppm. Spirometry measurement results showed 68 scavengers (77,3%) had disorder of the lung vital capacity. Statistical test results obtained that the Risk Quotient (RQ) to H2S gases (p=0,019), sex (p=0,019), nutritional status (p=0,045) and smoking habits (p=0,015) have a significant relationship with lung vital capacity. The variable that most influences the lung vital capacity was sex (OR=7,699). Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between the Risk Quotient (RQ) of H2S gases with lung vital capacity in scavengers in Sukawinatan Landfill.

Item Type:	Thesis (Master)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	RQ of H2S gas; lung vital capacity; Landfill
Subjects:	R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions:	10-Faculty of Public Health > 13101-Public Health Science (S2)
Depositing User:	Users 9098 not found.
Date Deposited:	04 Dec 2020 07:27
Last Modified:	04 Dec 2020 07:27
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/38382

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