POLA PENGGUNAAN ANTIPLATELET PADA PASIEN STROKE DI RSMH TAHUN 2019-2020

RIZAL, AHMAD SUTRI and Parisa, Nita and Theodorus, Theodorus (2021) POLA PENGGUNAAN ANTIPLATELET PADA PASIEN STROKE DI RSMH TAHUN 2019-2020. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Introduction: Stroke is damage to the brain or spinal cord caused by abnormal blood supply. Antiplatelet administration is a form of therapy for stroke patients. Antiplatelets that are often used are aspirin and clopidogrel. An inappropriate pattern of antiplatelet administration can cause adverse side effects to the patient. This study aims to determine the pattern of anti-platelet administration in stroke patients at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital, Palembang. Methods: This study was a descriptive study using medical record of stroke patients at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital for the period from 1 June 2019 – 31 Mei 2020. There were 109 medical record data that met the inclusion criteria.from 1st July 2019 – 30th June 2020. There were 123 medical record that met the inclusion criteria with data analysis using SPSS. Results: The prevalence of antiplatelet use was 30.1% with the highest prevalence in women (16.3%), age 41-60 years (15.5%), and a history of hypertension (20.3%). All antiplatelets used a low dose, aspirin 80 mg/day (100%) and clopidogrel 75 mg/day (100%). The frequency of administration was once a day (100%), and the duration of administration was <1 month (100%). The characteristics of stroke patients were mostly women (52.8%), age group 41-60 years (59.3%) and work as housewives (42.3%). Drug interactions that occurred most were antagonistic interactions (50.7%). Conclusion: The prevalence of antiplatelet in stroke patients was 30.1% with the most administration pattern was low-dose aspirin (80mg/day) given in a single dose and the majority of interactions were antagonistic.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Antiplatelet, Aspirin, Clopidogrel, Stroke, Drug Utilization
Subjects:	R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology > RM1-950 Therapeutics. Pharmacology R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology > RM138 Drug prescribing
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1)
Depositing User:	Users 10173 not found.
Date Deposited:	21 Jan 2021 04:53
Last Modified:	21 Jan 2021 04:53
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/40756

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