KEANEKARAGAMAN MAMALIA DI KAWASAN PT AGRONUSA BUMI LESTARI KECAMATAN BAYUNG LENCIR KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN

KRISMANTO, KRISMANTO and Setiawan, Arum and Yustian, Indra (2021) KEANEKARAGAMAN MAMALIA DI KAWASAN PT AGRONUSA BUMI LESTARI KECAMATAN BAYUNG LENCIR KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Konversi lahan yang dijadikan perkebunan sawit di PT. Agronusa Bumi Lestari, Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin telah merubah kondisi ekologi dan keseimbangan ekosistem. Perubahan tersebut berpengaruh terhadap habitat dan kelangsungan hidup fauna terutama mamalia. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendata daftar jenis, status konservasi, dan menghitung indeks keanekaragaman mamalia. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret sampai April 2021. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode observasi langsung dan survey lapangan dengan metode pengambilan sampel Reconnaissance Walk atau Transek Recce. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada tipe habitat kebun sawit, semak belukar, dan sempadan sungai. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengamatan langsung, jejak aktifitas, perangkap hidup, jaring kabut, dan wawancara. Identifikasi mamalia menggunakan buku identifikasi Mamalia di Kalimantan, Sabah, Sarawak, dan Brunei Darussalam. Status konservasi ditentukan dengan mengacu pada Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan No. P.106 Tahun 2018, IUCN, dan CITES. Analisis data menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dengan Indeks Keanekaragaman Shannon dan Simpson. Hasil yang didapatkan berjumlah 9 spesies yang tergolong kedalam 5 ordo dan 6 famili. Nilai Indeks Keanekargaman Shannon (H’) dan Simpson (D’) di kawasan PT Agronusa Bumi Lestari berada di lokasi Mangsang paling tinggi sebesar 1,77 (H’) dan 0,83 (D’) dipengaruhi keadaan vegetasi yang lebih rapat dan didominansi tumbuhan tingkat pohon. Kata kunci : kabupaten musi banyuasin, keanekaragaman mamalia, konversi lahan, sawit.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: kabupaten musi banyuasin, keanekaragaman mamalia, konversi lahan, sawit.
Subjects: Q Science > QL Zoology > QL700-739.8 Mammals
Divisions: 08-Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science > 46201-Biology (S1)
Depositing User: Krismanto Krismanto
Date Deposited: 08 Oct 2021 03:30
Last Modified: 08 Oct 2021 03:30
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/55683

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