MAHARANI, VASHTI SHAFA and Novita, Emma and Aziz, Muhammad (2021) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERKENDALINYA KADAR HbA1c PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 PADA PESERTA PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN PENYAKIT KRONIS (PROLANIS) DI PUSKESMAS SEKIP TAHUN 2021. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.
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Abstract
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a disease with hyperglycemia caused by abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is based on four pillars to carried control blood sugar levels and prevented complications, and the four pillars include education, nutritional therapy, physical exercise, and pharmacology. The government, through BPJS Kesehatan, created the Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (PROLANIS) to meet the health needs of people suffering from diseases such as Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension in order to have a good quality of life with affordable service costs. This management study aims to determine the risk factors that can affect HbA1c levels in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in participants of Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (PROLANIS) at Puskesmas Sekip in 2021. This study is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The study sample is PROLANIS compliant participants suffering from Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus for the period June-November 2021 who met the inclusion criteria. The data was taken from a printed-out questionnaire using a google form, then processed using the SPSS. In a total of the 70 research subjects, PROLANIS participants who had the highest controlled HbA1c levels at age >45 years were 19 (27.1%), female gender was 12 (17.1%), waist circumference with central obesity group was 18 (25,7%), duration of disease >3 years as many as 19 (27.1%), moderate comorbidities as many as 13 (18.6%), standard combination drug therapy as many as 15 (21.4%), eating patterns according to the Piringku model T as many as 17 (24.3%), low adherence to taking medication as much as 14 (20%), and light and moderate physical activity each as much as 9 (12.9%). There is an association between HbA1c levels with waist circumference, diet, and standard of drug therapy in PROLANIS participants at Puskesmas Sekip in 2021.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | HbA1c, Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2, PROLANIS |
Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA1-1270 Public aspects of medicine |
Divisions: | 04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1) |
Depositing User: | Users 17502 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 12 Jan 2022 06:53 |
Last Modified: | 12 Jan 2022 06:53 |
URI: | http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/61215 |
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