DETERMINAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT PADA PEKERJA TAMBANG DI PT. BUKIT ASAM TBK UNIT PERTAMBANGAN TANJUNG ENIM (UPTE)

APRIANI, RIZKA TRI and Hasyim, Hamzah (2022) DETERMINAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT PADA PEKERJA TAMBANG DI PT. BUKIT ASAM TBK UNIT PERTAMBANGAN TANJUNG ENIM (UPTE). Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Workers who have bad environmental conditions need to get attention regarding their work safety and health to avoid Respiratory Tract Infections. Acute Respiratory Infection is a health problem that can affect everyone. This study aims to analyze the determinants of the incidence of acute respiratory tract infections including dust exposure, duration of exposure, smoking habits and years of service of mining workers at PT. Bukit Asam Tbk Tanjung Enim Mining Unit (UPTE). The research method used is a cross-sectional research design with an analytical observational approach and using a simple random sampling formula. The analysis used in this research is univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis using Chi-Square test and multivariate analysis of predictive model logistic regression. The results showed that respondents were more dominant in having symptoms of acute respiratory infections with an average length of work of 8.56 hours/day, and an average dust content of 0.2393 mg/m3. The difference between the number of non-smokers and smokers is 10 people and respondents are more dominant in consuming filter cigarettes. The analysis showed that there was a relationship between dust exposure (p-value <0.028), duration of exposure (p-value <0.010) and smoking habits (p-value <0.028) with the incidence of acute respiratory infections. Furthermore, there is one variable that has no relationship between years of service (p-value > 1,000) with the incidence of acute respiratory infections in mining workers at PT. Bukit Asam Tbk Tanjung Enim Mining Unit. The conclusion of this study is that there are 44 workers (51.2%) who have symptoms of acute respiratory infections and as many as 42 workers (48.8) who do not have symptoms of acute respiratory infections with 3 variables related to the incidence of acute respiratory infections, namely exposure to dust, duration of exposure and smoking habits and the most dominant variables related to the incidence of acute respiratory infections in workers, namely the variable dust exposure with PR = 14,426.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut, Paparan Debu, PT. Bukit Asam Tbk Unit Pertambangan Tanjung Enim
Subjects:	R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions:	10-Faculty of Public Health > 13201-Public Health (S1)
Depositing User:	Rizka Tri Apriani Zulkipli
Date Deposited:	14 Oct 2022 08:16
Last Modified:	14 Oct 2022 08:16
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/80806

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