GAMBARAN SKOR GERIATRIC DEPRESSION SCALE (GDS) PADA PASIEN LANSIA DI POLIKLINIK GERIATRI RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG

FADLI, MUHAMMAD and Riviati, Nur and Tanta, Yudhie (2022) GAMBARAN SKOR GERIATRIC DEPRESSION SCALE (GDS) PADA PASIEN LANSIA DI POLIKLINIK GERIATRI RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Depression is a mood disorder that causes persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest. Depression in the elderly is a big problem because it can have an impact on medical, social and economic aspects. However, the incidence of depression in the elderly is often overlooked and undetected. An instrument that can be used to detect depression in the elderly is the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). This study aims to describe the GDS score in elderly patients in the Geriatric Polyclinic at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang. This research is a descriptive observational study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was total sampling within a period of one month and met the inclusion criteria. The sample consisted of 43 elderly patients. Data collection was carried out by interviews using a sociodemographic questionnaire, Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI), and Physical Activity Scale for The Elderly (PASE). This study found that the lowest GDS score in elderly patients was 0 and the highest score was 7. Depression occurred in 7% of elderly patients in the Geriatric Polyclinic at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang, and occurred more frequently in the 70-79 years age group (14.3%), male (11.8%), married (7.7%), history of tertiary education (11, 1%), had worked (8.1%), never had mental disorders (7%), had been infected with COVID-19 (8.3%), had mild co-morbidities (9.4%), and having sedentary activity (25 %). The majority (93%) of elderly patients have normal GDS scores. Depression only occurs in 7% of elderly patients in the Geriatric Polyclinic at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Depresi, Lansia, Geriatric Depression Scale, Charlson Comorbidity Index, Physical Activity Scale for The Elderly
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC435-571 Psychiatry
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC952-954.6 Geriatrics
Divisions: 04-Faculty of Medicine > 11201-Medicine (S1)
Depositing User: Muhammad Fadli
Date Deposited: 21 Dec 2022 04:13
Last Modified: 21 Dec 2022 04:13
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/84207

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