PENGARUH PEMBERIAN OBAT KUMUR EKSTRAK GAMBIR (Uncaria gambir Roxb) TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN PLAK GIGI DI SMP 24 PALEMBANG

NINGRUM, SEFTY ROHMA and Adriyoso, Helios and Taslim, Suyanto (2013) PENGARUH PEMBERIAN OBAT KUMUR EKSTRAK GAMBIR (Uncaria gambir Roxb) TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN PLAK GIGI DI SMP 24 PALEMBANG. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Periodontal disease is a gum disease that is often complained by people and still have a relatively high prevalence. The main cause of periodontal disease is dental plaque microorganisms. Giving of Chemical compounds catechin in gambier is one of the prevention of dental plaque formation, because cathecin has antibacterial activity to S. mulans. The aim of the study is to determine the effect of mouthwash gambier extract on the formation of dental plaque. This study was an experimental study using Randomized Conlrolled Trial types Prelest and Posttest Control Group Design. The sampel of this study is the students of junior high school number 24, Palembang. 265 students were divided randomly into five groups. Group 1 gargling aqua, group 2 gargling extract gambir mouthwash concentration of /2%, group 3 gargling extract gambir mouthwash concentration of 1%, group 4 gargling extract gambir mouthwash concentration of 2%, group 5 gargling extract gambir mouthwash concentration of 3%. The data were analyzed by using ANOVA followed by LSD test. ANOVA test showed a significant difference in each treatment group (p <0,05). Post hoc test results showed a significant differences between aqua group with all groups mouthwash. Group '/2% differ significantly from the group 3%, but did not differ significantly with group 1% and 2%. From this study, it can be concluded that the mouthwash gambier extract can inhibit the formation of dental plaque. Mouthwash gambier extract concentration of 3% more effective in inhibiting dental plaque formation.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	mouthwash, gambier extract, dental plaque
Subjects:	R Medicine > RK Dentistry > RK1-715 Dentistry
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 12201-Dentistry (S1)
Depositing User:	Mrs Furika Furika
Date Deposited:	07 Feb 2023 08:07
Last Modified:	03 Apr 2023 07:14
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/89323

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