ANALISIS PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN SOLVABILITAS TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)

AFRINDA, NIDYA and Widiyanti, Marlina and Umrie, M.A. Rasyid Hs. (2014) ANALISIS PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN SOLVABILITAS TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI). Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh rasio Likuiditas (Current Ratio, Cash Ratio, dan Quick Ratio) dan Solvabilitas (Debt to Total Assets Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, dan Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio) terhadap Profitabilitas (Return on Assets) pada Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Populasi penelitian ini adalah 16 perusahaan sub sektor Makanan dan Minuman. Purposive Sampling digunakan sebagai teknik pengambilan sampel dan 6 perusahaan terpilih memenuhi kriteria untuk dijadikan sampel penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Current Ratio berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Return on Assets (ROA), Cash Ratio berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap ROA, Quick Ratio berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROA, Debt to Total Assets Ratio (DAR) dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap ROA, sedangkan Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio (LDER) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROA. Secara simultan Current Ratio, Cash Ratio, Quick Ratio, Debt to Total Assets Ratio (DAR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), dan Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio (LDER) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas (ROA) perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2006-2012. Koefisien determinasi sebesar 30,6%, hal ini berarti variabel likuiditas dan solvabilitas mampu menjelaskan variabel profitabilitas sebesar 30,6% dan sisanya sebesar 69,4% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam model penelitian. Kata kunci: Current Ratio, Cash Ratio, Quick Ratio, Debt to TotalAssets Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio, dan Return on Assets

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Current Ratio, Cash Ratio, Quick Ratio, Debt to TotalAssets Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio, dan Return on Assets
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF1014 Balance of trade
Divisions: 01-Faculty of Economics > 61201-Management (S1)
Depositing User: Mrs. Elly Suryani
Date Deposited: 07 Jun 2021 05:22
Last Modified: 07 Jun 2021 05:22
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/47752

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