Karya Ilmiah dalam Prosiding Internasional dengan judul : The Performance of Production and Price of Rice In South Sumatra

Aryani, Desi (2016) Karya Ilmiah dalam Prosiding Internasional dengan judul : The Performance of Production and Price of Rice In South Sumatra. In: Proceedings The 1st International Conference on Science and Technology (ICST) 2016, Theme : The Emerging Innovation On Science And Technology, 1-2 Desember 2016, Lombok, Nusa Tengara Barat, Indonesia.

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Abstract

Availability of basic foodstuffs, especially rice production affected by the amount of rice in an area. South Sumatra province as one of the breadbasket regions should always maintain the stability of foodstuffs, especially rice required by the community. The government is always trying to improve production and keep prices of rice are in the favorable conditions for farmers and consumers. The government will face food price dilemma, where farmers want higher rice prices, but consumers want instead. This paper aim to analyze the performance of rice production, productivity, and the price in South Sumatra. This study is collecting secondary data from BPS, period 2010 until 2014. Statistically, South Sumatra have a surplus of rice every year. In such conditions, the problem of food security in South Sumatra determined more on the aspects of accesibility (people's purchasing power) and continuity of food availability between seasons. South Sumatra province accounted for 21.55 percent of Sumatra’s rice production or 5.04 percent of Indonesia's rice production with an average production of 2,170,638 tons per year. South Sumatra rice production on average showed an increasing trend from 2010 to 2014. Compared with the average productivity of Indonesian rice by 5.08 tons per hectare, South Sumatra rice productivity only reached 4.39 tons per hectare. The average price of grain in South Sumatra that was converted rice equivalent is about Rp7,652.31 per kilogram while the average price of rice at Rp8,394.16 per kilogram. It means that there is a differences about Rp741.86 per kilogram. There is a fairly large difference in price between the producer prices to consumer prices, indicating that there are imperfect price transmission from retail market to producers.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: foodstuffs, price, production, productivity, rice
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S1-(972) Agriculture (General)
Divisions: 05-Faculty of Agriculture > 54201-Agribusiness (S1)
Depositing User: Dr Desi Aryani
Date Deposited: 17 Sep 2021 08:04
Last Modified: 17 Sep 2021 08:04
URI: http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/54001

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