PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MELALUI WHATSAPP GROUP TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA TENTANG HIPERTENSI

KHOTIMAH, HUSNUL KHOTIMAH and Rahmawati, Fuji (2024) PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MELALUI WHATSAPP GROUP TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA TENTANG HIPERTENSI. Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi merupakan kondisi medis yang ditandai oleh peningkatan tekanan darah di arteri dengan pengukuran diastolik >90mmhg dan sistolik >140mmhg. Pengendalian hipertensi memerlukan keterlibatan keluarga untuk memantau dan mengontrol tekanan darah. Salah satu cara meningkatkan pengetahuan keluarga yaitu melalui pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan Whatsapp Group. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui Whatsapp Group terhadap pengetahuan keluarga tentang hipertensi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitiankuantitatif dengan desain preeksperimental menggunakan rancangan one group pre-posttest. Penelitian ini dilakukan kepada 20 anggota keluarga yang berperan sebagai caregiver dan berada disatu rumah yang sama dengan penderita hipertensi yang berusia 26-45 tahun di Puskesmas Sako. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis statistik penelitian menggunakan uji Shapiro Wilk didapatkan data berdistribusi normal. Hasil analisis terhadap pengetahuan keluarga didapatkan nilai rata-rata saat pretest 15,80 dan posttest 23,50. Hasil uji paired t-test didapatkan p value sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan responden setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan media Whatsapp Group. Media eposter dan video yang disampaikan melalui Whatsapp Group menyajikan informasi mengenai hipertensi dengan cara yang interaktif dan mudah dipahami oleh responden. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah wawasan, pengetahuan, pemahaman pada keluarga tentang Hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Hipertensi, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Pengetahuan, Whatsapp Group.Hypertension or high blood pressure is a medical condition characterized by increased blood pressure in the arteries with diastolic measurements 90mmhg and systolic 140mmhg. Controlling hypertension requires family involvement to monitor and control blood pressure. One way to increase family knowledge is through health education using Whatsapp Group. This study aims to determine the effect of health education through Whatsapp Group on family knowledge about hypertension. This type of study is a Quantitative study with a preexperimental design using a one group pre-posttest design. This study was conducted on 20 family members who act as caregivers for hypertension sufferers aged 26-45 years at the Sako Health Center The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling technique. Statistical analysis of the study used the Shapiro Wilk test obtained normally distributed data. The results of the analysis to the family knowledge obtained an average value during the pretest was 15.80 and posttest 23.50. The results of the paired t-test obtained a p value of 0.000 (p <0.05) there was a significant influence on the level of knowledge of respondents after being given health education with Whatsapp Group media. The e-poster and video media which is delivered through Whatsapp Group present information about hypertension in an mteractive way and that is easy for respondents to understand. The results of this study are expected to increase insight, knowledge, and understanding of families about Hypertension. Keywords: Family Support, Hypertension, Health Education, Knowledge, Whatsapp Group.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Dukungan Keluarga, Hipertensi, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Pengetahuan, Whatsapp Group.
Subjects:	R Medicine > RT Nursing > RT1-120 Nursing
Divisions:	04-Faculty of Medicine > 14201-Nursing (S1)
Depositing User:	Husnul Khotimah
Date Deposited:	24 Dec 2024 07:14
Last Modified:	24 Dec 2024 07:14
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/161364

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