IMPLIKASI LITERASI KESEHATAN IBU, PEMBERIAN ASI DAN PEMANTAUAN PERTUMBUHAN BALITA TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING DI KABUPATEN BANYUASIN

AMALIA, RISA NUR and Fajar, Nur Alam and Rahmiwati, Anita (2025) IMPLIKASI LITERASI KESEHATAN IBU, PEMBERIAN ASI DAN PEMANTAUAN PERTUMBUHAN BALITA TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING DI KABUPATEN BANYUASIN. Masters thesis, Sriwijaya University.

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Abstract

Stunting is a global health issue that affects children's physical and cognitive growth, including in Indonesia, with Banyuasin Regency as one of the affected areas. This study aimed to analyze the implications of maternal health literacy, breastfeeding practices, and growth monitoring on stunting incidence. A case-control design was used with 214 infants (107 stunted, 107 normal) selected through cluster sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and anthropometric measurements and analyzed using Chi-Square tests, logistic regression, path analysis, and Multi-Group Analysis (MGA). Maternal health literacy related to breastfeeding was significantly associated with stunting (p=0.002; OR=2.884) and influenced the duration of breastfeeding (t=4.683; p=0.000; coef=0.252), which in turn affected infant nutritional status (t=3.306; p=0.001; coef=0.209). However, literacy regarding growth monitoring showed no significant association with monitoring behavior or nutritional status. Exclusive breastfeeding was the dominant factor associated with stunting (p<0.001; OR=9.700), with non-exclusively breastfed infants having a 9.7 times higher risk of stunting. Growth monitoring also showed a significant association with stunting (p<0.001; OR=4.386) and had a direct effect on nutritional status (t=1.997; p=0.046; coef=0.130), although not influenced by maternal literacy. MGA results indicated a significant difference in the effect of growth monitoring on nutritional status between low birth weight (LBW) and normal birth weight groups (p=0.039), highlighting LBW infants as a priority for intervention. Improvements in maternal health literacy need to be made through policy advocacy at the village level, the formation of community-based support groups, and the empowerment of mothers as agents of change in society.

Item Type:	Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	ASI eksklusif, balita, literasi kesehatan, pemantauan pertumbuhan, stunting
Subjects:	R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA601-602 Food and food supply in relation to public health R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics > RJ101 Child Health. Child health services
Divisions:	10-Faculty of Public Health > 13101-Public Health Science (S2)
Depositing User:	Risa Nur Amalia
Date Deposited:	20 Jul 2025 03:45
Last Modified:	20 Jul 2025 03:45
URI:	http://repository.unsri.ac.id/id/eprint/179307

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